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How to Recalibrate Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS): A Step-by-Step Guide

Your vehicle’s Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) helps prevent underinflation, improves fuel efficiency, and enhances safety.

How to Recalibrate Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS): A Step-by-Step Guide

However, after tire rotations, pressure adjustments, or sensor replacements, the system may need to be recalibrated to ensure accurate readings.

Note

Some vehicles automatically recalibrate TPMS after driving, while others require manual reset procedures. Always check your owner’s manual for specific instructions.



What to Expect

  • Time Needed: 5-15 minutes
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Average Cost: $10

Source: 2025 Fleet Benchmark Report

What You’ll Need

  Tire pressure gauge
  Air compressor (if needed)
  Vehicle’s owner’s manual
  TPMS reset tool (if required for your vehicle)

Step-by-step infographic showing how to recalibrate TPMS: checking pressure, using the reset button, performing a manual reset, and driving to relearn sensor data.

How to Recalibrate TPMS

Step 1: Check & Adjust Tire Pressure

  • Park on a level surface and ensure the tires are cool before checking pressure.
  • Use a tire pressure gauge to compare readings to the recommended PSI (found inside the driver-side door or owner’s manual).
  • Inflate or deflate tires as needed, ensuring all four tires are set correctly.

Step 2: Use the TPMS Reset Button (If Available)

  • Turn the ignition to ON without starting the engine.
  • Locate the TPMS reset button (often under the dashboard or in the glove box).
  • Press and hold the button until the TPMS warning light blinks, then release.
  • Start the vehicle and drive for 5–10 minutes to allow the system to reset.
Pro-tip

If your vehicle doesn’t have a reset button, check the infotainment system or dashboard menu for a TPMS recalibration option.


Step 3: Perform a Manual Recalibration (If Needed)

  • With the vehicle off, disconnect the battery for a few minutes to reset the system.
  • Reconnect the battery and start the vehicle.
  • Drive at least 15 minutes at 30+ mph to allow the system to relearn sensor positions.

Step 4: Use a TPMS Reset Tool (For Direct TPMS Systems)

  • If your vehicle has direct TPMS sensors, a TPMS reset tool may be required.
  • Follow the tool’s instructions to relearn sensor locations and confirm recalibration.

Avoid These Common Mistakes

  • Skipping tire pressure adjustments before recalibration. If tire pressures are incorrect, the TPMS system will still display inaccurate readings even after a reset. Always check and adjust PSI first.
  • Not driving after resetting the system. Most TPMS systems require a short drive to fully recalibrate. Skipping this step may prevent the system from recognizing the new settings.
  • Ignoring persistent TPMS warnings. If the TPMS warning light stays on after recalibration, there may be a damaged sensor or a deeper issue. A scan tool or professional inspection may be needed.

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FAQs

How often should I recalibrate my TPMS?

Recalibrate after adjusting tire pressure, rotating tires, replacing sensors, or installing new tires to ensure accurate readings.

Why is my TPMS light still on after recalibrating?

If the light remains on, check for incorrect tire pressures, sensor damage, or a faulty TPMS module. Some vehicles may require a scan tool reset.

Do all vehicles have a TPMS reset button?

No. Some vehicles reset automatically after driving, while others require manual reset through a button, infotainment menu, or scan tool.

Can I recalibrate TPMS myself, or do I need a professional?

Most TPMS resets can be done at home, but if recalibration fails or sensors are faulty, a professional scan tool or dealership service may be required.

How much does TPMS recalibration cost?

A DIY reset is free, while professional TPMS service at a shop can range from $50 to $100, depending on the issue.

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